What Local Governments Can Do. Most earthquakes occur at faults, which are breaks extending deep within the earth, caused by movements of these plates. If tap water is still available immediately after the earthquake, fill a bathtub and other containers in case the supply gets cut off. The challenge for government in disaster response and relief is determining when it should take a “hands-on” role and become actively involved, and when the goal of recovery is best-served by stepping back in favor of other institutions better suited to the task. [25] Even so, there are ways to build in an earthquake-prone area that can make homes less likely to fail. The April 2015 Nepal Earthquake, also known as the Gorka Earthquake, shook Nepal on 25 April with a magnitude of 7.8 leaving over 8,800 people dead and 23,000 injured.A major aftershock with a magnitude of 7.3 followed on 12 May killing more than 200 people and injuring more than 2,500 people. Here are ten recommendations to consider prior to filing a claim with your insurance company. That depends upon local resilience, adequate funding, effective government, and a host of other factors, but the short answer is, “much longer than you’d think.” Resilience and Resources The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS-DOST) release this posters in their Facebook Page.If you’re not yet aware of, for the past two days, there has been series of strong earthquakes happening in Luzon and Visayas. Today, we are pleased to release a set of new, easy-to-follow tips to help all Americans prepare their homes and mobile phones for a disaster. After an earthquake, it's essential to be wary of a natural gas leak. After-shocks can occur in the first hours, days, weeks, or even months after the quake. These are some of the things you need to know and to do before, during and after an earthquake. Photograph: David Wethey/EPA These were the seeds of what Smith … Before an earthquake. Teach everybody in the family (if they are old enough) how to turn off the water and electricity. When disaster strikes, be it a summer of tornados, an earthquake, or a hurricane, the government bears primary responsibility for speeding its citizens’ lives back to order. The Government has warned that no one can predict the occurrences of earthquake, and therefore, has asked not to follow any rumor of earthquake prediction by some unscrupulous agents. Relief and rebuilding efforts. You do not have to evacuate a building straight away unless it is showing obvious signs of distress. Scientists are not able to predict where and when the next earthquake will be, which means you won’t receive a warning before an earthquake hits or have any time to plan what to do to be safe. Loading... January 17, 2010 ... and what did the government do? Finally, the project is providing insights on the resilience of communities and their recovery needs after a major earthquake. Christchurch's Catholic cathedral damaged after the earthquake, in 2011. A municipal government can request that a prefectural government supply emergency supplies, and a prefecture government can request the same from the national government. Some earthquake insurance policies will not cover certain types of problems that occur right before, during or after an earthquake. Pre earthquake role is simply to utilize scientific calculations. Take photos of property… Read More » In the first hours after the earthquake, Japanese Prime Minister Kan Naoto moved to set up an emergency command centre in Tokyo, and a large number of rescue workers and some 100,000 members of the Japanese Self-Defense Force were rapidly mobilized to deal with the crisis. Go through your home, imagining what could happen to each part of it, if shaken by a violent earthquake. An earthquake is not like a fire. 1. Do not run outside. Be aware that some earthquakes are actually foreshocks, and a larger earthquake might occur. Learn more about the … Chinese government-backed earthquake research centre the Institute of Care-Life estimated that up to 30,000 of the lives lost in the Wenchuan disaster could have been saved if … For those living in remote, inaccessible regions, … After an earthquake New Zealand lies on the boundary of the Pacific and Australian tectonic plates. If there is no running water, remember that you may have water available in a hot water tank (make sure water is not hot before touching it) and toilet reservoir (not the bowl). Check off the items that you have completed in this list. Before an earthquake. Visit Give2Asia’s website for more information on how to help. Earthquakes occur most often along geologic faults, narrow zones where rock masses move in relation to one another. Don't light matches or use a lighter that could cause gas in the air to explode. Learn the earthquake plan at your school or workplace. Inspect your home to determine if it suffered any structural damage. Earthquakes can cause fires, tsunamis, landslides or avalanches. The information below will help you get your family and property prepared for an earthquake. But one of the lessons learned from that August earthquake was that we can do more to educate the public about the most effective ways to communicate before, during and after a disaster. Prepare Before Stay Safe During Stay Safe After Additional Resources An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the ground caused by the shifting of rocks deep underneath the earth’s surface. Four days after a 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck the region, water, food and other necessities are in short supply. Earthquakes are unfortunately a common occurrence, especially in places with high seismicities such as California, Nevada, Alaska, Hawaii, and many other Western states. But much more importantly, so are millions of Japanese facing hardships not experienced since the end of World War II. Make up a plan of where to meet your family after an earthquake. While many believed that Gujarat would take years to get back to normal, the massive rehabilitation and reconstruction undertaken brought a resilient Gujarat back from the rubble. During an earthquake. What to Do Before, During, or After an Earthquake. [24] The government tried to “do everything it could do” after the earthquake, including dispatching Self-Defense Forces teams, police emergency units, fire fighters, and emergency medical teams. In fact, the pace of development in Bhuj following the disaster has been unprecedented. If your property experienced damage after the recent seismic events, please examine the damage and file a property insurance claim. If you smell or hear gas (often identified by a hissing noise), then open windows and leave the house or building as soon as possible. Anchor heavy furniture, cupboards, and appliances to the walls or floor. The Kan government is living now on borrowed time. How long does it take? Note: To assist recovery efforts, The Asia Foundation’s Give2Asia launched the Japan Earthquake and Tsunami Fund. What can I do to prepare before an earthquake occurs? We're all in this together-- the more you do to prepare now, before a big earthquake, the better all our lives will be after. Financing rebuilding efforts is the least the government can do to help individuals recover from … In the aftermath of Friday’s 7.0-magnitude earthquake that struck near Anchorage, CNN relayed a presidential tweet: “Trump tweets to Alaska: ‘Federal Government will spare no expense.’ Don't leave heavy objects on shelves (they'll fall during a quake). Bhuj, epicentre of the earthquake, managed to emerge strong after the disaster. An earthquake fades from the headlines after a few weeks, but recovery in the impacted region can continue for years. Geoscience Australia is the government's technical adviser on all aspects of geoscience, and custodian of the geographical and geological data and knowledge of the nation. After an earthquake Aftershocks can occur minutes, hours or days after the earthquake. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes that follow the main shock and can cause further damage to weakened buildings. Part 1: What Government Should Do. 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